ER NP Jobs Overview
A hospital’s emergency department, or emergency room (ER), operates around the clock to ensure patients with varying degrees of urgent needs are cared for. A wide variety of healthcare professionals is needed in the ER to ensure it functions properly, including nurse practitioners (NPs). ER NP jobs are in demand, and will be part of the projected 46% increase in employment for NPs over the next decade.
Working in the ER requires the ability to think quickly, act decisively, and prioritize treatment for patients who need immediate help following car accidents, sudden illnesses, or other traumatic events. If you're a licensed NP, you’ll find part-time, full-time, contract, temporary, and per diem NP opportunities across the country. You can also search for related roles such as med-surg NP jobs and urgent care NP jobs.
ER Nurse Practitioner Jobs: Education, Certification, and Skills
NPs are advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs) who, unlike RNs and other nursing professionals, are authorized to diagnose health conditions, prescribe medications, and order diagnostic tests. To become a nurse practitioner, first you’ll need to work for a year or two as an RN before applying for an APRN program. If you haven’t already worked in the ER as an RN, it’s a good idea to seek out this experience before you commit to this next step in your career.
Then, you’ll pursue either a master of science in nursing (MSN) or a doctorate of nursing practice (DNP). It takes about a year or two to complete an MSN program, while a DNP can take up to six years. The main difference between the two paths is that those who earn a DNP typically receive higher pay and may have more access to leadership and administrative roles.
After you’ve earned your MSN or DNP, you need to become certified from a nationally accredited certifying body such as the American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC), the American Academy of Nurse Practitioners (AANP), or the National Certification Corporation (NCC). After passing the exam, you’ll apply for a state license. If you’re specifically looking at ER NP jobs, you may want to consider completing one or more emergency nurse practitioner programs or related certifications, such as:
A nurse practitioner’s scope of practice depends on the licensing state’s regulatory framework. If it’s a restricted practice state, NPs must work under the supervision of a physician and may have certain clinical restrictions. Other states allow full practice, which doesn’t require a physician’s supervision and NPs may own their own practice. Nurse practitioners in New York are granted full practice, for instance, while NPs in Texas have a restricted practice.
Nursing professionals must have the right combination of clinical skills and soft skills such as intuition, empathy, and the ability to stay calm under pressure. These needs are amplified in an ER setting, where patients regularly present with life-threatening conditions. NPs working in the ER must be ready for the unexpected, able to think on their feet, and able to unwind and recuperate between shifts.
ER NP Jobs: Cover Letter and Resume
Your cover letter and resume together form the first impression a hiring manager has of you, so you’ll want to take the time to make it stand out from the crowd. Instead of using the same resume and cover letter (even if a few details are changed), you’ll have more success if you customize these for the specific employer. You’ll want to let employers know that you understand the role, have taken the time to research the facility, and are genuinely interested in this particular job.
Your NP resume should reflect the main skills and requirements listed on the job description, which not only indicates a good match but also helps your resume get noticed by AI-enabled software that may be used to sort through applications. When you sit down to write your cover letter, you’ll want to explain your interest in emergency care and strive for a human connection. You might also consider sharing a story that illustrates your attention to detail, ability to make important decisions under pressure, and any other attributes the position calls for.
ER NP Jobs: The Interview
If your cover letter and resume pique the hiring manager’s interest, the next step (sometimes after a brief phone screening) is the interview process. This is where most hiring decisions are made, as your answers will indicate much more about your fitness for the job than what’s on your resume — so you’ll need to prepare. If you’re applying for a role as an NP in the ER, the employer will want to get a sense of your ability to be decisive, multitask, and work as an integral part of the ER team.
They’ll likely ask you questions to get a sense of your personal interest in this role, penchant for making difficult decisions in a fast-paced environment, ability to remain calm and sharp in chaotic situations, and your ability to delegate tasks to the nursing staff. Read through common ER nurse interview questions and consider how you might answer them. Interview questions may include:
- Tell me about a time when you had to communicate bad news to a patient or their family. How did you approach the situation?
- How do you prioritize tasks and manage your time effectively during a busy shift?
- What strategies do you use to manage pain in emergency department patients?
Emergency Nurse Practitioner: Salary Considerations
The average U.S. salary for an NP is about $128,490 per year, which depends on years of experience, the type of facility, employer, geographic location, and other factors. Employers in some states, such as Alaska, tend to pay higher wages because of recruitment challenges, while wages in California and other states may be higher to match the cost of living. The following states tend to offer the top salaries for NPs:
Find Your Ideal Fit Today
Whether you’re specifically searching ER NP jobs or open to other specialties as an advanced practice nurse, knowing where to look is crucial to finding the right fit. Seize your future today by searching our nationwide nursing job board and explore the latest NP jobs.